Which term refers to a civil wrong other than a breach of contract?

Which term refers to a civil wrong other than a breach of contract?

• A. Vicarious Liability
• B. Conservatorship
• C. Statutory Law
• D. Tort

Answer: (D)

A tort is a civil wrong for which someone can sue for damages, arising from a duty imposed by law rather than from a contract. Think of situations like negligence causing injury, defamation, or trespass—these are harms addressed outside of any agreement between parties. This differs from a breach of contract, which stems from failing to fulfill a contractual duty. The other terms don’t describe civil wrongs: vicarious liability concerns being responsible for someone else’s actions, conservatorship is guardianship over a person or their affairs, and statutory law is law enacted by the legislature. So the term that refers to a civil wrong not based on a contract is tort.

A tort is a civil wrong for which someone can sue for damages, arising from a duty imposed by law rather than from a contract. Think of situations like negligence causing injury, defamation, or trespass—these are harms addressed outside of any agreement between parties. This differs from a breach of contract, which stems from failing to fulfill a contractual duty. The other terms don’t describe civil wrongs: vicarious liability concerns being responsible for someone else’s actions, conservatorship is guardianship over a person or their affairs, and statutory law is law enacted by the legislature. So the term that refers to a civil wrong not based on a contract is tort.